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A New Plasma Chamber for the Selective Cleaning of Beamline Optical Elements



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In synchrotron light environments, the cleanliness of optical surfaces is essential to ensure beam quality and photon transport efficiency. Over time, however, prolonged operation of beamlines can lead to the build-up of thin carbon contaminations that reduce the overall beamline performance.

To address this issue, we have developed a dedicated system for the selective and non-destructive cleaning of optical elements, capable of removing carbon contamination and restoring the original performance of the components.

The project involved the recovery and modification of a vacuum chamber from a decommissioned beamline, repurposed to host mirrors up to 1.4 meters in length. A pumping system and a plasma generation unit were also acquired. The Optics team was responsible for the assembly and testing activities.

The results obtained so far are highly promising:

  • visible carbon contaminations are completely removed in less than two hours;
  • the process shows excellent selectivity, effectively removing only carbon residues while preserving the metallic coatings of the mirrors.

This new setup marks an important step toward sustainable maintenance and long-term efficiency of Elettra2.0’s beamlines.

Last Updated on Friday, 07 November 2025 09:11