Thermal reduction of graphene oxide
By combining time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and ab initio calculations we identified a dual path mechanism in the thermal reduction of graphene oxide driven by the oxygen coverage: at low surface density, the O atoms adsorbed as epoxy groups evolve as O2 leaving the C network unmodified. At higher coverage, the formation of other O-containing species opens competing reaction channels, which consume the C backbone.
R. Larciprete et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133, 17315 (2011).
Graphene is easily produced by thermally reducing graphene oxide. However, defect formation in the C network during deoxygenation compromises the charge carrier mobility in the reduced material. Understanding the mechanisms of the thermal reactions is essential for defining alternative routes able to limit the density of defects generated by carbon evolution. |
Our results illuminate the current puzzling scenario of the low temperature gasification of graphene oxide. Dual Path Mechanism in the Thermal Reduction of Graphene Oxide;
Rosanna Larciprete, Stefano Fabris, Tao Sun, Paolo Lacovig, Alessandro Baraldi, and Silvano Lizzit;
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113, 17315 (2011).10.1021/ja205168x |